Balanced CBD/THC cannabis for therapeutic use: perceptions and experiences of patients in treatment

Authors

  • Julia Chantiri Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Florencia Musa Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Alejandra Olivetto Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Florencia Perfetto Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Lourdes Quintanilla Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Pilar Sardiña Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Carolina Inés Cura Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Verónica Ramos Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • María Rocío Larreche Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Ángeles Mena Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Pía Silvestrini Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Enrique Bintana Clínica y Maternidad María Auxiliadora, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Gustavo Zanelli Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Maximiliano Delletesse Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ingeniería, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Gastón Pablo Barreto Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ingeniería, Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54789/rs.v3i2.31

Keywords:

cannabis, cannabinoids, therapeutic uses, dronabinol, cannabidiol, adverse effects

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to characterize the population of balanced CBD/THC cannabis users for medical purposes at a private hospital in the city of Olavarría, Buenos Aires province, Argentina and to analyze their perceptions and experiences. 

Materials and Methods: A total of 65 patients were surveyed. Data were collected from medical records and a structured questionnaire through telephone interviews. The study included sociodemographic, biomedical and psychological characteristics. 

Results: Among respondents, 33.8% were older adults, and the most common reason for seeking cannabis treatment was pain (44.6%). A total of 73.8% of users experienced positive effects in terms of decreased pain (64.6%), anxiety (12.5%), improved mood (14.6%) and sleep (12.5%), 44.6% reported reducing or discontinuing conventional medications, while 18.5% experienced no effect. Only 10.8% described mild side effects. 

Conclusion: Cannabis appears to have a positive impact on pain reduction, mood improvement, anxiety reduction and sleep quality in patients with varied medical conditions. In addition, a substantial number of patients reduced or eliminated the use of conventional medications, which supports the usefulness of cannabis as a complementary medical treatment. Future studies should consider different methodological approaches and clinical background to better understand the complexities of medical cannabis treatment. 

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Published

2024-12-01

How to Cite

Chantiri, J. ., Musa, F. ., Olivetto, A. ., Perfetto, F. ., Quintanilla, L. ., Sardiña, P. ., Cura, C. I. ., Ramos, V. ., Larreche, M. R. ., Mena, Ángeles ., Silvestrini, P. ., Bintana, E. ., Zanelli, G. ., Delletesse, M. ., & Barreto, G. P. . (2024). Balanced CBD/THC cannabis for therapeutic use: perceptions and experiences of patients in treatment. ReDSal, 3(2), 3–13. https://doi.org/10.54789/rs.v3i2.31