Reliability and minimal detectable change of shoulder rotators strength measurement with hand grip dynamometer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54789/rs.v1i2.12Keywords:
reproducibility of results, muscle strength dynamometer, shoulder, rotator cuff, muscle strength, reliabilityAbstract
Objective: to determine the interrater reliability of shoulder rotator strength measurement using a hand-grip dynamometer.
Material and methods: Twenty-one healthy volunteers were included in the study. Reliability between the first and second measurements, performed by two different operators for external and internal rotation assessment of the dominant and non-dominant limb, was analyzed. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals were used. In order to determine the threshold for true change in hand-grip strength when different raters record measurements, the minimal detectable change was calculated.
Results: Excellent interrater reliability was found for dominant and non-dominant external rotation (ICC = 0.80 [95% CI: 0.58-0.92] and ICC = 0.80 [95% CI: 0.56-0.91], respectively). Interrater reliability proved to be fair (ICC = 0.56 [95% CI: 0.18-0.80] to good (ICC = 0.61 [95% CI: 0.25-0.82]) for dominant and non-dominant internal rotation, respectively.
Conclusion: This study shows that interrater reliability of hand-grip dynamometer measurements is excellent for external rotators and fair to good for internal rotators.
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